C++ <cstdlib> - ldiv() Function

The C++ <cstdlib> ldiv() function computes both the quotient and the remainder of the division of the integral numerator numer by the integral denominator denom.

Syntax

ldiv_t ldiv (long int numer, long int denom);

Parameters

`numer`	Specify an integral value for numerator.
`denom`	Specify an integral value for denominator.

Return Value

Returns both the remainder and the quotient can be represented as objects of type ldiv_t defined as follows:

struct ldiv_t { long quot; long rem; };

or 

struct ldiv_t { long rem; long quot; };

Example:

The example below shows the usage of <cstdlib> ldiv() function.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
 
int main (){
  ldiv_t result = ldiv(50, 17);

  cout<<"ldiv(50, 17) gives quotient = "<<
      result.quot<<" and remainder = "<< 
      result.rem<<"\n";
  
  return 0;
}

The output of the above code will be:

ldiv(50, 17) gives quotient = 2 and remainder = 16

❮ C++ <cstdlib> Library